The paper considers V.I. Vernadsky noosphere theory from the point of view of its conceptual tendency and regulatory significance in the context of the globalization process. Common features of globalization and noospherogenesis are identified. Currently, issues related to globalization are included in the list of the most relevant philosophical and sociological problems. Alongside with the challenges of globalization, cosmopolitanism, computer communications, ecology, sustainable development, rationalism and culture, the attention of scientists and philosophers in recent decades was attracted by noosphere doctrine of V.I. Vernadsky. Under these conditions, the fundamental provisions of the noosphere teaching can perform regulatory functions, acting primarily as the guiding social programs of environmental activities, ecological education and training and research work.

13-18.pdf

(139 Kb)

The paper philosophically interprets and gives the meaning of the concepts like “question”, “questioning”, philosophical questioning and pedagogical questioning and focuses on the idea that the questioning is existential philosophy role. The authors reveal the relationship between the concepts: question and questioning, pedagogical questioning and pedagogical question, demonstrate the similarities and differences of philosophical and pedagogical issues, describe their specific requirements towards formulation of correct pedagogical questions.

19-32.pdf

(204 Kb)

History

The paper deals with rituals and festivities associated with childbirth. Some dishes that were prepared for children’s ceremonies and celebrations are described. They were served not only as a food. Some dishes were charm-like (hychiny), they helped to make first steps (loaf), and were symbolic for children in achieving some success (tisch zhyrna etc.).

33-37.pdf

(129 Kb)

The paper deals with the creation of conditions for fire safety in districtlevel towns of Kursk province from 1925 to 1928: presence of municipal professional fire brigades, volunteer fire brigades, training teams, their staffing and providing them with fire-fighting equipment, readiness to fire situation (maintenance and repair, both current and capital, premises of the fire brigade, fire auxiliary facilities, dormitories of firefighters, watchtowers). Preventive fire protection measures are being reviewed. The operating results of the fire department of Kursk province in the mid 1920s are being summed up.

38-42.pdf

(132 Kb)

This paper, on extensive actual material reveals the nature of Russian- Circassian trading in the Northwest Caucasus in the 18th— first half of the 19th century.

43-52.pdf

(171 Kb)

The paper deals with issues of cultural and educational institution activities in the Kuban and Stavropol regions during the period of preparation for the celebration of the 50th anniversary of Soviet power. Cultural life of Soviet society at different stages of its existence seems to be one of the most interesting matters of national historiography. Its regional aspect reflects the specific characteristics of the national reality, associated with both, the objective laws of social development in modern era and the real diversity of social and political situations in the various regions of the country. Another estimation of the relevance of this research is the study of mutual influence of cultural life of Soviet society and inner political life of the country, their impact on fates of individuals and their relation to power.

53-56.pdf

(124 Kb)

The paper attempts to analyze the problem of the Caucasian -Turkic collaboration during the Great Patriotic War. Historiography of the problem and the German concept of military cooperation were studied and the motivation of the Caucasian-Turkic military collaboration was reviewed and analyzed.

57-63.pdf

(143 Kb)

The paper analyzes the attitude of the population of Krasnodar and Stavropol regions to the personality and activities of I.V. Stalin in March 1953 and then after the 20th Congress of the CPSU. Based on the studied materials, the author concludes that with the change of policy of the Central Committee of the CPSU, the image of the leader in social and political views of Soviet society is changing too.

64-68.pdf

(129 Kb)

The paper studies musical life of Astrakhan in the years 1939-1945 on the basis of historical-genetic, chronological, systematic, comparative approaches and using theoretical modeling. The author identifies and analyzes the state of the components of the Astrakhan regional model: managerial, concert organizational, theatrical, educational, musicological, creative, amateur, production and technology and information. Factors that influenced its development during the Second World War are considered too.

69-80.pdf

(184 Kb)

The paper is dedicated to the definition of the role of trade and economic factor in the history of Russia’s relations with the Circassians of the Northwest Caucasus in the first half of the 19th century. Forms and methods of implementation of Russia’s trade policy in the Northwest Caucasus have been considered. The role of the institute of eldership of “democratic” nations of Cherkessia in the development of trade and economic relations with Russia was determined.

81-87.pdf

(144 Kb)

The paper deals with a rare type of historical sources — the so-called “legends” or brief historical and ethnographic explanations fit in the remaining sectors of the maps. The information in these “legends” is compared with the data of narrative and documentary sources.

88-93.pdf

(727 Kb)

Sociology

The paper considers modernization of the education system in the context of globalization. The key elements of globalization of the education system are named. Positive aspects of modernization and the problems associated with the reform of the education system are discussed. Special attention is paid to problems of integration of higher education of the Russian Federation in the world system of higher education within the framework of Russia’s accession to the Bologna process.

94-102.pdf

(159 Kb)

The paper deals with the issue of value conflict as a factor in the risks and threats of existential security of an individual, reinforcing identity crisis and requiring the formation of a new system of existential values in the context of a dynamic information society.

103-107.pdf

(126 Kb)

The paper considers features of the female terrorism in the North Caucasus. The analysis of the causes of women’s involvement into extremist and terrorist activities is made. On the basis of empirical data an attempt is made to create a sociological portrait of a woman involved into crimes of extremist (terrorist) orientation. Some methods are proposed to minimize the female terrorism.

108-116.pdf

(234 Kb)

This paper considers problems of destructive manifestations in the system of the Interior Ministry. The author makes an assessment of norms and professional — ethical standards of anti-corruption behavior of the officials of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, as well as of scientific approaches to the study of anti-corruption prevention.

117-121.pdf

(127 Kb)

In this paper an attempt is made to investigate the problem of the crisis of multiculturalism as a modern ideology of the information society which created conditions for activation of destructive ideological movements, in particular, religious extremism.

122-126.pdf

(130 Kb)

In this paper an attempt is made to prove that the current channels of social mobility, which previously were available to the majority of Russians are changing their status to exclusive as well as new channels, limited for mass use, appear. Exclusivness of channels is stipulated by both institutional restrictions and the resources possessed by members of the society in the implementation of their life strategies. The decline of the intensity of social mobility allows us to speak not only about the stability and stabilization of the stratification system of Russian society, but also that there is a gradual closing of some social strata. Selection is based on the artificial restrictions due to unequal access to resources and effective channels of mobility.

127-133.pdf

(160 Kb)

On the basis of sociological opinion polls, we consider the actual problems associated with the image of the Caucasian War in the mass consciousness of citizens of the Krasnodar Territory and the Republic of Adyghea.

134-138.pdf

(133 Kb)

The paper analyzes actual problems of modern society: expansion of extremist views among the youth in the form of a specific subculture. This paper is a generalization of the experience of knowledge about the value orientations of today’s young people in the applied empirical context, which can serve to further theoretical studies of the problem raised.

139-145.pdf

(208 Kb)

Jurisprudence

The paper discusses the main aspects of criminal legal protection of the personality during armed conflicts of the international character in the occupation mode. During the modern period there is a need to define the problems of criminal legal protection of the personality arising at the occupation mode during armed conflicts of the international scale. As a result of the carried-out work the author proposes to solve this problem by introducing an addition in part 1 of article 356 of the Criminal Code of Russian Federation of such type of crimes, as application of tortures, medical and chemical experiments, murder, mass executions, prosecution of the population on a racial sign and political convictions during occupation, as well as by stricter observance of criminal law by the world community, which must be confirmed by all states of the world by ratification of international treaties by all the countries without exception, as well as by implementation of obligations by all parties of armed conflict in the occupation mode. This is the basic aspect of humanity of the public in the world.

146-149.pdf

(124 Kb)

The paper considers the concept, types and grounds of legal liability of employers for violating the labor laws and other normative legal acts containing norms of the labor law.

150-156.pdf

(142 Kb)

The paper analyzes the international experience in providing the right to privacy, the content and mechanism to ensure this right. The legislative experience of Germany, Italy, Greece, Japan, Spain, Switzerland, Albania, Estonia, Croatia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Poland, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Great Britain is studied.

157-161.pdf

(132 Kb)

Culturology

The paper is dedicated to consideration of issues of international and cultural cooperation, including the participation within the framework of such international organizations as the UN and UNESCO. International cultural cooperation is based on the fact that culture is an active conductor of national and transnational political interests. Regulation of cultural cooperation is a significant component of the international legal relations. The authors analyze normative and regulatory data base governing the various aspects of international cultural cooperation, both at the international and national level. Legal policy in the sphere of international cultural cooperation is one of the most important prerequisites for the preservation and promotion of cultural heritage of different countries and a comprehensive implementation of the rights of their citizens in the scientific, educational and cultural spheres of modern society.

162-169.pdf

(155 Kb)

In the article analyses the fundamental approaches to the formation of cultural policy. Proposed definition of cultural policy and on the example of the various States are evaluated its possible models. Also the article contains an analysis of the influence of cultural policy on the cultural identity and the cultural identity of Nations.

170-175.pdf

(140 Kb)

Abstracts of Monographs

176-188.pdf

(217 Kb)

The Economic Theory

The scientific article investigates «the main richness» of the higher education — the intellectual achievement and classical universities are the place of its concentration. The authors use reproduction approach to a problem of the movement of the intellectual capital of the higher education and determine the opportunities and restrictions that appear in modern conditions in the higher education organizations in the course of the capital reproduction. They demonstrate the main types of intellectual reproduction from positions of the qualitative capital analysis. The paper gives the assessment to a number of transformational processes in the higher education from the point of view of intellectual capital reproduction. It formulates the need of use of the special support mechanism of the intellectual achievement reproduction for the organizations of the higher education in the conditions of crisis of the existing model of development of the Russian economy. The authors determine forms of realization of the intellectual achievement in the course of higher education development. It also offers the intensification reproduction instruments of the intellectual capital of the higher education adapted for modern conditions of development.

15-19.pdf

(83 Kb)

The paper considers the need of modern economic history studying. The objective of this research consists in developing offers and recommendations about increase of efficiency of corporate management. Realization of a goal caused need of the solution of the following tasks: to specify the nature of corporate management, to reveal its properties, to define key terms of the theory of corporate management. The authors received the following results: they specified the nature of corporate management and revealed its properties, structure and the contents. They carried out structural classification of corporate associations, problems in management of corporate structures and systematized approaches to their decision.

20-24.pdf

(81 Kb)

The paper considers the actual problems of market and administrative regionalization of the Russian economic space directed on regional innovation and adaptability.

25-29.pdf

(79 Kb)

Regional Economy

The paper analyzes the state of the economy of the Ingush Republic and marks the reduction trend of the republican consolidated budget of subsidies due to the increase in its own revenues. The level of subsidies in the region decreased from 94% in 2009 to 84 % in 2012.The scientific article specifies the purpose and the key parameters of the Republic Innovation Strategy development, with a perspective direction of development of the regional innovation system is the formation of innovation clusters in the territory. The author pays her attention to the entering into the North Caucasus tourism cluster and the creation of two national clusters associated with the production of energy-efficient building materials and producing mineral water and soft drinks .

64-69.pdf

(184 Kb)

The scientific article considers conceptual aspects of ensuring the problem regions sustainable and balanced development with use of small and medium business potential. The paper reveals and systematizes features of this sector that turn into its competitive in the conditions of the delay of domestic economy which was outlined in recent years. The author pays her special attention to opportunities of small and medium business for assistance to the sustainable and balanced development of the problem regions of the South of Russia which need resource support of the federal centre.

70-73.pdf

(97 Kb)

The scientific article considers a problem of instruments development ensuring realization of strategy of the focused integration of corporate structures with Russian regional economic systems. The authors present types of instruments of development of interaction of vertically integrated corporations with regional economic systems of Russia. The paper pays its special attention to instrument forms providing an innovative way of the development of domestic corporations aimed at the development of integration processes, structural modernization of economic space of the Russian Federation.

74-82.pdf

(104 Kb)

The scientific article considers a number of the aspects connected with justification of the increasing role of small and medium business in smoothing of social and economic distinctions in budgetary and scarce regions of the South of Russia by means of the advancing development of their peripheral territories with considerable agro-provisions, tourist and recreational and mineral and raw material resources. The authors pay their special attention to features of small and medium business. Their effective use is one of key administrative tasks of specified regions administrations in modern conditions.

83-87.pdf

(79 Kb)

The scientific article discloses the assessment issues of social and economic development unevenness of the sub-region of integration association, definition of a contribution of various factors to convergence by a decomposition method β-convergence on branches of economy. The paper investigates models of dependence of growth rates of GDP on one (person) occupied in branches, effects of shifts and effects of interaction of the countries from the GDP initial level on one (person) in Azov and Black Sea basin occupied in the countries during 1990—2012. Decomposition results can be used for a choice of branches points of economic growth while carrying out policy of smoothing of unevenness of social and economic development of the Azov and Black Sea basin countries.

88-93.pdf

(184 Kb)

The paper reveals the features of marketing application in territory management. It defines the place of marketing of territories in the state economic policy. The authors give the definitions of the subject and object of marketing of territories. They prove and specify the application of a complex of instruments of marketing at the territorial level. The scientific article offers the stages of formation of marketing strategy.

94-99.pdf

(87 Kb)

The scientific article deals with the structural reorganization of economic space of Russia based on the activities of vertically integrated corporations (VIC). The scientific article represents the results of the comparative analysis of the characteristics of regional economic system and economic system of VIC are represented. The research algorithm and dominant mode of structural organization of interaction of VIC with regional economic systems of Russia are revealed. The main forms of interaction of intraeconomic and regional economic systems of Russia are determined.

100-107.pdf

(97 Kb)

The paper considers the essence of foreign economic activity and stages of formation of development strategy of foreign regional economic activity. Foreign economic activity is a necessary element of economic activity of the enterprises, regions and countries in general in the conditions of market economy. The scientific article reveals the problems interfering development of foreign economic activity of the region. It defines the barriers interfering the enterprises entry into the world market and offers the main directions of improvement of foreign economic activity.

108-112.pdf

(212 Kb)

The paper analyses the problem of unevenness of regional development. Unevenness of regional development complicates regional policy carrying out of economic transformations. The state needs to strengthen impact on regional economies reforming by means of various forms of regulation, including program goals management. It can resolve issues of the integrated and balanced approach on resources of the solution of social and economic regional problems. It considers the various factors of environment influencing process of regional development and provides long-term nature of the carried-out program actions and stable growth of the main macroeconomic indicators and eventually — radical improvement of economic and social regional situation.

113-117.pdf

(82 Kb)

The paper considers the process of regional economic system adaptation and its elements to external and internal environment factors of change of functioning on the basis of the conducted author’s researches. It offers the new directions of regional development adaptation to the developed conditions. The author draws a conclusion that ability to adaptation is based on the level of accuracy of definition of negative tendencies and shows the efficiency of administrative decisions for elimination of these phenomena. The earlier negative tendencies in the region are revealed, the more effectively the region economy will function. It is possible to call system adapted if it is able to reveal and react in due time to external calls, quickly to make changes to management at early stages. The higher the adaptability level is, the more effective is regional development as well as the opportunities for realization of the available potential.

118-125.pdf

(280 Kb)

The scientific analyzes the current state of industrial sector of economy of the Rostov region. Industry is a basis of a development of the region, creating favorable conditions for the population life. The author reveals the main problems constraining development of the industry of the Rostov region. She works out the priority directions of development of an industrial complex of the region. The main loading on development of industrial branch lays down on state authorities. The state acts as the catalyst of development of the industry both of separate regions and the country in general.

126-130.pdf

(85 Kb)

The Account, Audit and the Control

The scientific article presents the scheme of the intangible assets receipt and creation accounting. It gives the comparison of the Russian and international rules of the accounting of scientific researches and experimental design projects. The paper shows the inadmissibility of scientific researches cost capitalization. The authors reveal some peculiarities of granting accounting and non-exclusive rights usage of intellectual activity results.

131-140.pdf

(468 Kb)

The scientific article considers standard situations of receipt (production) of materials and peculiarities of their documentary registration and registration reflection. It shows distinctions in civil and registration interpretation of the concept «goods». The paper reveals features of accounting policies in the accounting of transport and procuring expenses, the unbilled deliveries and deviations in the materials cost. The authors compare requirements both of Russian and international standards in the accounting of preparation of materials.

141-150.pdf

(109 Kb)

Integration of economy of the Ukraine into the world economic relations reveals the problem of financial information incomparability prepared on the basis of national provisions (standards) of accounting (P(S)BU) with that which is required according to IFRS. It makes impossible to carry out a reliable assessment of risks and complicates adoption of reasonable administrative decisions by investors. The paper considers the need of improvement of domestic system of preparation of financial statements. The authors draw a conclusion about the need of further improvement of P(S)BU of the Ukraine in the context of their harmonization with IFRS for the purpose of formation of a uniform conceptual and algorithmic field for the originator and users of the reporting for ensuring sufficient level of transparency of reporting data.

151-159.pdf

(183 Kb)

The Theory and Practice of Business

The paper discusses the possibilities of meso-logistic system to research the small business sphere of regional economy. The author reveals the main powers of the subject of small business, the factors making impact on development of this sphere. She gives the assessment of a number of often used elements business of strategy of subjects of small business. The scientific article considers the content of the concepts «corporate the mesologistics ». It examines «meso-logistics system of infrastructure of small business» in relation to regional researches. It draws a conclusion that the cluster environment is most susceptible to the available opportunities meso-logistics that assumes formation of the corresponding component of regional economic policy

241-245.pdf

(79 Kb)

Service Economy

The paper reflects the main trends and institutional conditions for the education market development in Russia. The author characterizes approaches to the interpretation of their efficiency. The scientific article presents international competitiveness evaluation system of universities from the point of view of their effectiveness.

235-240.pdf

(142 Kb)

The paper considers various approaches to the concept «intellectual services » and specifies a number of the signs identifying intellectual services is specified. It gives the structure and the making elements of the intellectual capital of the organization and the comparative characteristic of processes of producing intellectual and virtual services. It shows that, along with rationalization and consumption standardization, there is a new tendency — customizations. That is a comprehensive embodiment in the provided service of requirements of the specific consumer. Ensuring of services quality and satisfaction of the customer act as the key moments which are a subject of special attention of producers of intellectual services. The authors reveal that the producer of intellectual service gains the additional income of a special order caused by existence at this service of exclusive value for the consumer distinguishing this service from similar proposals of other producers — so-called «an intellectual rent» in the conditions of advanced economy.

219-227.pdf

(104 Kb)

It is necessary to study the factors of macro-sphere in the market of the educational services that make an influence on operating conditions of higher education institution in system of training skilled staff. The paper carries out the analysis of political factors, dynamics and an orientation of development of economy, social and cultural factors and technological innovations In economic practice.

228-234.pdf

(169 Kb)

Social Economy

The scientific article considers a sports complex as an element of social regional infrastructure. It studies the structure of the sports complex including objects and subjects. The authors reveal aspects. They pay their attention to importance of social factors and social infrastructure in development of national economy in general and of certain regions owing to transition to innovative type of economic growth and modernization on this basis of all elements of economy.

201-207.pdf

(661 Kb)

Management

The relevance of this paper is that the personnel policy is an integral part of the overall management and industrial policies of the organization. Its main goal is to create a personnel management system based mainly not on administrative methods but on economic incentives and social guarantees aimed at convergence of interests employees with the interests of the organization to achieve high productivity. The aim of this scientific article is to study the theoretical foundations of the personnel policy as the direction of social and labor relations in the organization of the social sphere. The author reveals the conceptual bases of formation and implementation of personnel policy through the management of human resources. To achieve this goal the author considers theoretical aspects of personnel policy as the basis of social and labor relations and explores the theoretical foundations of the management of state personnel policy.

177-181.pdf

(125 Kb)

The scientific article considers the system analysis of the general and specific factors which define the directions of formation and modernization of organizational structures of the industrial enterprises. It shows the need of a strategic orientation of structures. The authors systemize the set of the principles providing efficiency of the administrative relations, including the author’s principle of existential limitation of existence of structure that reflects current trends of influence of non-economic factors on firm development.

182-187.pdf

(283 Kb)

The scientific article considers a role of the Russian industrial enterprise in a technological chain. It examines the vital issues containing economic increase in production. The author investigates problems of low energy efficiency and transformation of the world markets of hi-tech production. The paper presents types of participation of the Russian enterprises in technological chains and instruments of overcoming of technological backwardness of the Russian industry.

188-193.pdf

(237 Kb)

Evolution of a control system is directed on formation of the polycentric system which is based on functioning in a national economy of the structures capable to selfgovernment and self-development. Increase of overall performance of the enterprise considerably is defined by organization of the control system depending on accurate structure of the enterprise and its environment in the direction of the chosen purpose. The operating methodology of an economic reform has no evidential theoretical base and one of its main shortcomings is weak methodical providing. It is followed by problems of development of production, decrease in growth rates of labor productivity, introduction of achievements of scientific and technical progress, parity of the prices, differentiations of the income of the population, etc. The paper considers business management problems in modern conditions. The author analyzes the integrative property emphasizing the functional purpose of institutional system opening prospects for management efficiency increase.

194-200.pdf

(93 Kb)

General Problems of Pedagogy

The paper examines the state of development of students-bachelors’ culture of cognitive activity in system of vocational training. The concept «culture of cognitive activity» is specified. Opinions of different authors are analyzed. This work is aimed at studying the state of development of students-bachelors’ culture of cognitive activity. In order to achieve a goal the following problems are solved: we determined the level of students’ motivation in educational activity, the features of students’ self-assessment of culture of cognitive activity in the course of training, and needs of students for the differentiated approach to the organization of their cognitive activity. We developed and offered indicators and criteria for students-bachelors’ culture of cognitive activity in the context of the differentiated approach.

15-21.pdf

(140 Kb)

The present research focuses upon the formation of readiness to activity in students with disabilities in the recreational environment of higher education institution. We try to disclose the structure and potential opportunities of the recreational environment of higher education institution in vocational training of students with disabilities, to define the bases of creation of this process, and to substitute the directions of design of the recreational environment of higher education institution. The data on long-term experimental work confirming efficiency of our concept are provided in the paper.

22-27.pdf

(137 Kb)

The paper justifies relevance of health-creation function in preschool institutions in Russia. Its realization is considered by means of physical training of children. The authors show the constituents of the concept of “health-saving”, proceeding from essence of the child, integrity of the concept «health», being represented as immanent quality of complete pedagogical process, and disclose the importance of a holistic approach in its realization.

28-33.pdf

(132 Kb)

The basis of moral education is the habit of positive motivation of children’s behavior. An indicator of formation of the moral qualities of the person is the presence of internal control. The best way to transfer knowledge of the world to preschoolers is a fairy tale. It develops the child’s ability to reflect on the circumstances. A moral lesson is put in each tale, and teachers and psychologists need to use this in their work. Tale must be comprehended by a child, and this is facilitated by the joint analysis of the tale. Adults help the child to find hidden values and life lessons inherent in the tale.

34-38.pdf

(127 Kb)

The present paper deals with the theoretical analysis of the terms «competence» and «competency» stated in works of the leading experts studying problems of competencebased approach in education. These concepts form the system of personal qualities being carried out during educational training of future expert which expand his creative opportunities, provide compliance of the graduate to modern requirements of the educational system and professional formation.

39-43.pdf

(145 Kb)

The music-instrumental training of music teacher is considered in this paper from the perspective of implementing interdisciplinary connections (ICS) as a didactic form of general system principle. The authors, marking the developmental effect of ICS, distinguish them by types, methods and degree of implementation in the musical-instrumental training, believing that the learning process can be optimized by combining and coordinating efforts of all the teachers on the basis of common approaches in meaningful interaction of disciplines. In particular, this concerns the method of working on a piece of music, containing ICS, relevant and effective in musical performance training.

44-48.pdf

(125 Kb)

The paper substantiates relevance of a suggestopedian culture and uncovers the essence of the concept «suggestia», «suggestopedianness», and «suggestopedian culture», as well as value characteristics of the last concept. Since the suggestopedian culture is interfaced with the culture of the organization and management of discussion, the paper also considers the logical and psychological basics of efficiency of educational dialogues — discussions. The teacher has to master them: types of dispute, laws of logic, rules of the proof, denial and argument.

49-57.pdf

(149 Kb)

The paper defines the influence of financial literacy on development of social and economic roles by pupils of orphanage. The authors describe the problems of orphan children in interaction with finance of the outside world, definitions of financial literacy and financial culture, the structure of financial literacy as competence and levels of formation of financial literacy.

58-64.pdf

(140 Kb)

The paper discusses the problems related to the transition to the Bologna system of education. A characteristic is given of transformations in higher education, undertaken in accordance with the principles of the Bologna Declaration in Russia and Germany.

65-69.pdf

(126 Kb)

Professional development of future teachers in modern education is in a state of open search. Science and practice need specific recommendation and researches, allowing the use of various educational resources. Psychological researches on modern students enable us to justify the choice of methods, approaches and techniques of teaching, aimed at the development of the personality of the future specialist and disclosure of his abilities and talents. Of great interest is the identification of linkages of intrapersonal characteristics of students. In this paper, a proposition is made on the possible determinants of personal development and self-actualization of the future teacher by his professional worldview. Practical study examines the peculiarities of manifestation of relationships between professional orientation and self-actualization of students learning the profession of physical culture teacher. Established relationships are varied. The findings give reason to carefully identify the priorities in the formation of personality of the future teacher.

70-75.pdf

(131 Kb)

The paper deals with the problem of regional education which is supposed to play an important role in further humanization of education. One of the most significant items of the general problem is the functioning of national languages in the regional education. On the basis of functional characteristics of the language at each stage of development of the person and conditions of the education, the authors put forward different forms of involvement of the native and Russian languages into the system of bilingual education.

76-82.pdf

(137 Kb)

This paper deals with the problem of environmental socialization of the personality in system of space — time continuum as a determinant of formation of a new paradigm of the person’s relationship to nature. The author analyzes the social, psychological, environmental and multicultural concepts, disclosing the problems of environmental socialization from the standpoint of disciplinary methodologies.

83-89.pdf

(135 Kb)

Development of pedagogical science changes properties, functions and other characteristics of the principles of training. This paper examines conditions of transformation of the principle of presentation into the principle of visualization.

90-95.pdf

(135 Kb)

The paper contains a statement of an essence of competence-based approach to the modern teacher training in line with complex studying the lingual-didactic processes in the Russian educational space based on modern state standards.

96-101.pdf

(131 Kb)

Special Methods and Teaching Technologies

The paper presents the principles of organization of the rapid training of teachers and students to use and create training materials with the use of models and procedures of innovative computer didactics. These principles are implemented by a procedure based on the cyclic model of the educational process, reflecting the collective creativity of the trainees. During training, every participant performs consistently the role of the learner and teacher.

102-106.pdf

(351 Kb)

The paper deals with the non-traditional description of the Russian language and suggests ways to introduce alternative grammar to the Russian language teachers. Such grammar is based on understanding of the Russian language functions. The authors show the sequence of introduction of the linguistic material in alternative grammar format to the students.

107-111.pdf

(136 Kb)

The paper addresses questions concerning teaching Russian as a foreign language. This study makes it clear that the scientific speech development has important implications for improvement of both learning efficiency and research work of foreign students. The author proposes the integration of abstracting and annotating types of activities with the Russian research papers on topics relevant to specialization. The thesis is developed that it is important to rely on knowledge of the structure of the scientific text, formed within the native language. Examples are provided for learning typical speech clichés on the bases of their manifold repetition in application to the body of the used text material.

112-116.pdf

(153 Kb)

The paper discusses the ways and principles of the organization of independent work of the trainees in the conditions of remote technologies of training. The authors describe the types of independent work, the criteria and types of control of quality of the independent work organization and propose versions of individual educational routes.

117-126.pdf

(158 Kb)

Educational Space of Physical Training and Sports

The paper presents the results of studying the technique of performance of pressing a bench bar by athletes of various qualifications and the recommendations for its improvement.

136-139.pdf

(143 Kb)

Improvement of municipal system of physical culture and sport is connected with scientific justification and approbation of the promising trends towards increasing efficiency of functioning of the mechanism of sport management in the city. The paper presents the analysis of statistical data on development of physical culture and sport in the Armavir municipality. The authors disclose their conceptual approach for optimization of physical culture and sport management at the municipal level using an example of the city of Armavir, and show the dynamics of branch development in accordance with the allocated criteria.

140-145.pdf

(130 Kb)

Development of pedagogical science changes properties, functions and other characteristics of the principles of training. This paper examines changes in didactic laws and related transformations of the principles of physical fitness and sports training of children and youth.

146-154.pdf

(270 Kb)

Modern Problems of Psychology

This paper presents the analysis and interpretation of results of experimental study aimed at identifying the specifics of integral individuality structures of the infocommunication subject (girls) with a high level of involvement in the Internet communication.

127-135.pdf

(147 Kb)

Linguistics

A comparative analysis is made of English and Lak lexemes actualizing the concept ‘adolescent’. The given concept forms a part of the macroconcept ‘man’, one of the basic concepts for every linguoculture as it most distinctly illustrates the picture of the world inherent in the examined linguocultural entities. The comparative analysis of the concept ‘adolescent’ in the languages under study has revealed a much greater number of lexemes constituting this concept in the English language in comparison with Lak, but, in distinction from the latter, they do not bear any gender differences.

15-19.pdf

(296 Kb)

An analysis is undertaken to reveal functioning of the mechanisms of conceptual integration in the fiction text as a way of self-identification of the storyteller. A role of conceptual integration in construction and interpretation of the fiction text is defined, particularly in firstperson’s narration. The availability of correlations of text and mental spaces, as well as the points of view of the author of the text and the author-narrator are found.

20-25.pdf

(302 Kb)

The paper discusses the traditions of perception and assimilation of foreign literature by other national cultures. The main difficulties in formation and development of the domestic translation are investigated. An important milestone in formation of domestic translation school is V.A.Zhukovsky’s creativity. It is inferred that the translated text as the data carrier reflects not only the author’s subjective vision of the world, but also bears the imprint of perception of reality, an individual picture of the world of the translator.

26-29.pdf

(267 Kb)

The paper examines the conceptual space of a concept “art” to explicit mental representation of the language personality of the author. The art is shown to be the “artificial” language, and a work of art is the „text“ in which the author conveys the coded meaning. The concept „art“ is noted to be a constant of the culture and significant cross-cultural unit possessing high esthetic informational content. It is inferred that the concept „art“ occupies one of the key places in J. Fowles‘s creativity since all his works put the questions of art and its need for human existence.

30-34.pdf

(290 Kb)

The paper examines similes in the fiction texts of novels by W.S. Maugham as the important tropes in the writer’s idiostyle. A number of functions of simile are defined. The simile as an artistic technique is directed to fuller bringing an author’s intention to the recipient. The author’s individual simile reflects an individual image of the world and features of figurative thinking of the author. It is inferred that the similes used by the author implement text-forming and figurative functions.

35-38.pdf

(290 Kb)

The paper describes a communicative-pragmatic potential of sentences with multifunctional syntactic word “that” and specificity of representation of this word in one of the types of complicated complex sentence. It is obviously possible to tell about existence of obligatory correlations of a communicative-pragmatic potential of the multifunctional syntactic words and syntactic constructions including such units.

39-44.pdf

(304 Kb)

The paper deals with the outdated lexicon presented in the textbook “Adyghe Khabze” for the 5th class. As a result of the analysis of microlexicon, archaisms and historicism which characterize life of the people during a certain era have been revealed. The vocabulary of language is constantly changed. The lexicon of the person changes with the change of his activity. It is inferred that in the textbook many obsolete words, that are close to disappearance, are reanimated.

45-48.pdf

(266 Kb)

The paper presents the comparative analysis of a word order in a simple sentence in the Russian and Adyghe languages. The author shows the composite nature of the concept itself which dictates need of its consideration from various points of view: logical partitioning (a sentence as a means of formation and expression of thought); syntactic partitioning (a sentence as a grammatical unit) and actual division (a sentence as a means of communication). It is inferred that a word order in the sentence is multiaspectual, implementing various functions. It is possible to speak only about the usual and unusual word order which is not complicated by other factors.

49-53.pdf

(295 Kb)

The paper examines the culture of society as the universal form of conceptualization of the world and rationalization of human experience presented by the concepts possessing the ethnomarked features. The concept is shown to be part of a picture of the world, bearing the imprint of that cultural system within which it was created. The ethnocultural concept directly reflects specifics of a national picture of the world. It is established that the concept of «art» represents the multidimensional mental unit reflecting the facts and events which influenced formation of this concept in author’s consciousness.

54-57.pdf

(289 Kb)

This paper discusses the reasons of the emergence of a large number of English words in the Russian economic thesaurus. Most of these words are used as loan translation. It is impractical and hinders the development of our economic terminology. This study also discusses their features, advantages and disadvantages. Along with a significant portion of neologisms, a lot of words become things of the past and other are reinterpreted and experience semantic and stylistic shifts.

58-64.pdf

(316 Kb)

An attempt is undertaken to examine a role of standard English as means of actualizing social practices of British modern elite. The author explores modifications of the discourse practices through realization of verbal signs of elite. Markers of belonging of the discourse personality to a certain social class are revealed. The role of language as necessary condition for achievement of the high social status is described.

65-70.pdf

(310 Kb)

The paper presents the ideological component of strategy of praise and discredit. Language material in newspaper political texts is shown to be the tool to disclose the mechanism of coding and decoding of ideological information. It is inferred that any language phenomenon in hands of a communicator can become effective means of ideological fight and a powerful mechanism of impact on audience.

71-73.pdf

(280 Kb)

By comparing Abkhaz-Adyghe root morphemes we carried out word-formative analysis of Hattian god’s names. Noun word-formative models in the Hattian language were revealed. Like in Abkhaz-Adyghe languages, they turned out to be formed by adding two or more words, thus producing composites, which confirms close relationship of Abkhaz- Adyghe languages on the morphological and word-building level.

74-79.pdf

(328 Kb)

The paper explores specifics of link organization of fiction text units in the multitext of a short story cycle by I.A. Bunin «Dark Avenues». The author allocates the key linguistic parameters of a prosaic cycle against the basic category of unity organizing «secondary integrity». It is inferred that the numerous generalizing components of cyclic unity expressed both explicitly and implicitly, in many respects depend on the author’s intention.

80-84.pdf

(295 Kb)

In the paper, the author makes an attempt to create a scenario of negative emotions using the material of literary text. The scenario is created through the notion «suffering», the key concept in the mental world picture of Dostoyevsky. The goal of the paper is to show the interaction of literary criticism and linguistics and to reveal the relation of the fiction language to the language system as a whole. A general tendency toward linguistics anthropologization forces us to make an emphasis on a personality factor; semantic peculiarities of units in speech are studied in the aspect of author’s purposes.

85-89.pdf

(298 Kb)

The paper deals with the questions of formation of the Russian business press as translator of a business picture of the world in media discourse space. The authors analyze the lexical and semantic features of realization of a concept «project» in a discourse of business mass media in aspects of a diachrony and synchronism. It is established that the concept «project» verbalizes semantic aspect of a business picture of the world in which semes of an initiative, intention, enterprise and forecasting are significant.

90-96.pdf

(314 Kb)

The paper gives the characteristic of code transitions in image interpretation of the personality of the hero in the literary work. Five code transitions are allocated and described. The difference between them in art communication is shown. It is established that coding in art communication gets a special form of existence and expression, allowing us to reveal participation of each character of the text in implementation of the general target program of a discourse of this or that literary work.

97-102.pdf

(307 Kb)

Literary Criticism

The paper deals with the most important pages of the historical past of the Caucasus which reflect an era of the 1830s. When east coast of the Black Sea passed under protection of Russia, shortage of data on the region was found. Therefore the work of the Russian special-service agent baron Fedor Fedorovich Tornau is at the same time the historical document and a literary monument. It is inferred that the data provided in this work are a source of unique materials on history, ethnography, geography and culture of the Caucasian people of this region.

103-107.pdf

(326 Kb)

The paper elucidates the place of a historical subject in works of the Adyghe writer Iskhak Mashbash in the context of development of the world literature. Experience of the world literature shows the predominating role of a genre of the historical novel in development of a historical subject. The mature view of the writer on history of the Adyghe people is defined by that “a work source and its basis were the stories about moving of Adyghes to Turkey which he heard in the childhood”. An analysis is made of the following Iskhak Mashbash’s works: poem «Clouds Are Condensed», novels «Tracks From Night» and «Goshevnay», dilogy «Rolls of a Far Thunder» and «Millstone» and historical novel «Khan – Girey».

108-112.pdf

(281 Kb)

The aim of the present paper is to interpret «Oblomov’s Dream», the novel by I.A. Goncharov, proceeding from the latest literary critic works. The objective of the study is to identify the ideological, artistic and aesthetic features of «Oblomov’s Dream». The author arrives at a conclusion that the analyzed text reflects the motives of the Eurasian doctrine on the symphonic personality as the conceptual foundation of the aesthetic theory of the Eurasianism.

113-118.pdf

(289 Kb)

The paper discusses the origin of the term of «rhizomorphic structures». The principle of a rhizome is regarded as a structure-forming factor of artistic practice of a postmodernism. Possibility of a solution of the problem of «death of the author» through construction of the rhizomorphic structures is analyzed. The conclusion is drawn about a positive role of a rhizome as a way of realization of art pluralism.

119-122.pdf

(286 Kb)

The paper studies community of conflict typology, the subjects and challenges issued in prosaic works in the Adyghe and Russian literatures through a prism of the comparative analysis. In order to identify a typological community of literatures, the intra personal, interpersonal, gender, moral, ethical, social and political conflicts, as well as the conflicts of micro and macrolevel are examined. It is established that the art conflicts shed light on the most important problems of life in the Adyghe and Russian literatures: status and role distinctions in social structure of society and certain vital directions. The conflicts brought to a proscenium by the Adyghe and Russian writers, presented mentality and spiritual culture of their people from a wide-angle view.

123-127.pdf

(262 Kb)

The place and features of folklore in the art world and structure of «The Alhambra» cycle by W. Irving are examined in terms of comprehension of national character. The author shows how the writer comprehends the East-West challenges in the context of the romantic concept. Forms of expression of national images of the world and ethnic mentality are analyzed. It is inferred that the genre of travel is important for W. Irving’s creativity in respect of dialogue of cultures implementation.

128-133.pdf

(300 Kb)

The paper deals with the questions and features of relationship of the German romantics and experience of national poetic creativity. The literary activity of E.T.A Hoffmann related to folklore esthetics is highlighted. An attempt is undertaken to find purely folklore and poetic elements in works of E.T.A. Hoffmann in order to show the profoundly creative comprehension by the writer of experience of national creativity rather than the imitating one. The author seeks to find out a strong thread connection between various periods of development of romanticism in the German literature.

134-138.pdf

(295 Kb)

The paper discusses the artistic and philosophical comprehension of the nature in Musa Akhmadov’s story «Mountain Erection on the Earth». Innovative approach in forms and ways of expression of the author’s concept of the personality and culture is shown. Characteristic features of a landscape and a portrait used to depict the hero and his time are emphasized. The conclusion is drawn that the concept of nature is of great importance for creating the psychological characteristic of positive characters of the story.

139-143.pdf

(296 Kb)

Folkloristik

A study is made on bghezh (eagle), one of the mythical beings of the “Nartkher” heroic epos of Adyghes. The paper shows that the eagle has more positive characteristic in the Adyghe folklore in comparison to the Nart epos where it becomes one of formidable opponents of Narts. Functions of this mythical image are noted to be “more grounded”, though they are not deprived of mythological attributes as well. It is inferred that in the context of an ethno-mental worldview, ideas of epic bghezh are of essential value in studying a mythological image of an eagle in the Adyghe folklore.

144-149.pdf

(288 Kb)

Journalism

This paper discusses influence of advertising aspects on structure of the publicistic text, as well as the main tendencies in the course of the nomination of headings in printing mass media. The authors consider the address to the case text as to a phenomenon of national, linguistic and cultural communities.

150-154.pdf

(294 Kb)

The paper examines the correlation between objective and subjective bases in the analytical text, determines the nature of subjective modality, identifies and describes patterns of its implementation. The study shows that the analytical text has a special type of subjective modality, namely: a socially conditioned evaluation, which is characterized by the use of traditional subjective assessment tools without performing their primary function. The author’s position is displayed by the presence in the text of the author’s consciousness.

155-158.pdf

(285 Kb)

The paper examines the composition and architectonics of the secondary text of the «announcement» type, considering two of its aspects: externally – composite and graphic – design. The illustration is represented as the most important element of architectonics of the announcement drawing attention of the addressee of the text. Ways of its arrangement concerning the text are revealed. The integral components of the text of the announcement, inherent illustrations and ways of their presentation are established.

159-163.pdf

(296 Kb)

The factuality and estimation are examined as the main intentions, the system row position and categorial stability of which allow explanation for correlation of the fact and assessment within journalistic work with the growing need of mass media for integrative phenomena. Efficiency in this process of an onym is noted. It is established that as a result of language transformation of the facts into opinion the semantic field of information receives, as a rule, an implicit form of speech implementation. Indirect meanings «draw in detail» the object of criticism ambiguously, hinting at the conceptual content of a naive picture of the world of object, rather than inform about it.

164-168.pdf

(297 Kb)

Biological Sciences

The 5th Russian Conference with the international participation «Mountain Ecosystems and Their Components» addressed the following issues: a biodiversity in mountain conditions (the laws of its formation, specific and population variety, dynamics in time and space), ecology and evolution of organisms and communities in the conditions of mountainous territories, ecological bases of rational development and protection of natural resources of mountains.

50-54.pdf

(162 Kb)

The new index which is the indicator of the nutrition type for omnivorous rodents is proposed on the basis of analysis of odontological characteristics of the Apodemus (A. uralensis Pallas, 1811 and A. ponticus Sviridenko, 1936) from the North Caucasus. The use of the occlusion index has confirmed the hypotheses for divergence of two closely-related rodents in the sympatry zone under nutrition preferences.

55-61.pdf

(224 Kb)

The phenetical analysis of the cranium nonmetric characters in two genetically identified and symbiotopical species A. uralensis and A. ponticus of the Western Caucasus, has been performed to reveal the level of morphological differentiation. Phenetical distances between the species 15 times exceed the level of sex differences and make up MMD=0.3185 between the males, and MMD=0.443 between the females. All in all, under comparison of A. uralensis and A. ponticus without considering sex, the distance is MMD=0.389 that corresponds only to the level of subspecies differences (Vasilyev, 1984; Vasilyev et al., 2000) [1, 2]. Nevertheless, the level of phenetical isolation between A. uralensis and A. ponticus is high if to consider that the compared species inhabit under similar landscape-biotopical and climatic conditions, and as we suggest, that serves to development of phenotypical similarity, and thus explains the lesser value of differences.

62-70.pdf

(1 Mb)

Seasonal dynamics of the blood parameters of the house mouse (Mus musculus L.) throughout the year in the mountains of the Central Caucasus (1800 m a.s.l.) was studied. The pronounced seasonal dynamics of the blood parameters was revealed in the favorable condition (man buildings) in comparison with the wildlife small rodents, in the context of two periods: the cold period (spring, winter, autumn) and the warm one (summer). The greatest expenditure of energy in the species is winter that is demonstrated by the increase of blood respiratory function. Thus, the maximum increase of oxygen capacity is followed by peripheralization of high number of erythrocytes, the sizes of which are significantly smaller than those from summer data that ensures increasing of the total absorbing surface for oxygen.

71-76.pdf

(255 Kb)

Relying on our own studies and analysis of the literary evidence, we summarize for the first time data on fauna, ecology and vertical and zonal distribution of the earthworms within the Republic of Adyghea. We recorded 21 species in the territory under survey, including 11 species first discovered in the region. Contrary to the Lumbricidae fauna of the Elbrusskiy and Terskiy variants of vertical zonation, the fauna of the Kuban variant is more «Mediterranean» – 33% of this fauna make up the species which are widely spread within the Mediterranean area of Holarctica. The Mediterranean group of the earthworms is both more abundant in species, and also plays a significant role in the communities. The Crimean-Caucasian subendemics Dendrobaena schmidti (Mich.) and Dendrobaena mariupolienis mariupolienis (Wyss.), and Dendrobaena tellermanica Perel, the species of the Caucasian origin, and the Mediterranean Aporrectodea jassyensis (Mich.) are dominant in the most of biotopes. As in most regions of the North Caucasus, the morpho-ecological group of proper soil earthworms is more multitudinous. The total number of the earthworm species increases in hypsometric profile from the steppe zone to the belt of broad-leaved forests where 15 species are recorded, and it decreases towards the Alpine belt.

77-84.pdf

(258 Kb)

The studies and comparative analysis are conducted to define biochemical characters, including soil respiration, humus contents, enzymatic activity – catalase, dehydrogenase, invertase, phosphotase and urease, of hydromorphic soils in agrocenoses and natural biogeocenoses of plains within the Terskiy variant of vertical zonation in Kabardino-Balkaria. The differences of the studied parameters between the soils of agrocenoses and biogeocenoses are revealed. The studied characteristics are pooled to form the overall integral parameter of biological state of soil (IPBSS). A 39-40% reduction of IPBSS points to disturbance of physicochemical, biological and total functions of the studied soils.

85-93.pdf

(427 Kb)

For the first time data are presented on 24 species of cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the forest biocenoses within the interfluve of the Malaya Laba and Bolshaya Laba rivers,.including 11 species that are new for the Western Caucasus. The peculiarities of distribution of these insects in altitudinal belts are considered. The complex of xylobionts which make up 91.7% of the total number of the species prevails among cuckoo wasps.

94-97.pdf

(180 Kb)

This paper presents data on peculiarities of fauna, karyotypes and ecology of non-biting midges from genus Chironomus Meigen, 1803 (Diptera, Chironomidae) of the Yew-and-Boxwood Tree Grove (North- West Caucasus). The presence of Chironomus luridus is revealed, which was first found in the North-West Caucasus. The karyotype in studied populations is characterized by significantly low level of inversion polymorphism. The populations of the Yew-and-Boxwood Tree Grove in spectrum and frequencies of banding sequences are more close to the early studied populations in the northern macroslope of the Central Caucasus.

98-102.pdf

(337 Kb)

The results of the comparative analysis for the species diversity of liverworts in the Kabardino- Balkaria Republic are given. Most of the species are confined to riverside forests of the Baksan river gorge, birch-pine forests of the Adyl-Su and Adyr-Su river gorges, and wet rock exposures in the subalpine and Alpine belts.

103-108.pdf

(264 Kb)

Data are given on the fauna and ecology of rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in the Teberda river gorge. All in all, 48 species from 24 genera and 7 subfamilies are registered. Herpetobionts (16 species) and coprophilous species (13 species) are dominant among the presented species. The dominance of palaearctic species is revealed. Fifteen rove beetle species which were not recorded for this territory earlier are given.

109-115.pdf

(199 Kb)

The paper considers the prospects for application of the bioindicative method of the age determination in glacial moraines – liсhenometry based on the use of epilithic lichen growth data. This method can be efficiently applied in monitoring of natural processes occurring in the high-mountain territories of the Central Caucasus.

116-120.pdf

(439 Kb)

The preliminary data are given on the fauna and biotopic distribution of ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the Teberda State Natural Biospheric Reserve. As for now, 31 species of ants referring to 10 genera and 3 subfamilies (Dolichoderinae, Formicinae and Myrmicinae) are known for the reserve. The most species are abundant in the genera Formica L., Myrmica Latr., and Lasius F. The majority of the species belongs to the subfamily Myrmicinae (16 species). Zoogeography of the presented species is considered.

121-125.pdf

(177 Kb)

The research school of Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences A.K. Tembotov, created in the early 1980s, gained the official recognition in the Decision of VAK Board at Council of Ministers of the USSR and Presidium of Council of the North Caucasian Scientific Center of the Higher School No. 6/154 of 14.07.1989. The school successfully develops now which is testified by grants of the President of the Russian Federation given to this school as the leading research school of Russia. More than 40 pupils of A.K. Tembotov are Doctors and Candidates of Science who successfully work in science and education. This paper discusses the main scientific directions of the research school. Much attention is paid to integration of biological science and education. The main scientific achievements and development of the research school of Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences A.K. Tembotov are described.

126-131.pdf

(172 Kb)

The paper discusses the distribution of the southern black soils in the North Caucases, the methods of investigation, physical and chemical properties of the southern black soils (contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, natrium, pH and CaCO3), group and fractional composition of humus and physical properties of the southern black soils, multifactor correlative regressive interrelation between humus and physical clay is investigated in the southern black soils.

132-139.pdf

(327 Kb)

Spatial evolution of a network of settlements of the administrative regions of modern Adyghea is considered. Based on comparison of features of settling evolution and quantity of population of the Adyghea subregions, we make some generalizations.

140-149.pdf

(248 Kb)

The tourist sector of economy is one of the priority directions of economic development in the Republic of Adyghea. It promotes the active innovative growth of recreational and tourist capacity of the region.

150-153.pdf

(149 Kb)

Mathematics

The set of polynomial vector fields, which are structurally stable on the Poincare cycle or on the projective plane, is open and everywhere is dense in the space of planar polynomial vector fields of degree ≤ n .

13-21.pdf

(344 Kb)

A quantitative relationship is determined between the invariant sets consisting of mutually parallel invariant lines with some slope and invariant lines of the polynomial vector field of the n -th order. Examples are given of possible configurations of invariant lines. It is proved that systems are available with nine invariant lines in the set of polynomial systems with n = 4 , having certain invariant sets.

22-33.pdf

(445 Kb)

The paper presents all prime numbers and simple twin numbers obtained in an initial piece of a natural row up to 1040000000 (pbotdo.bas program). In tables, twins are allocated with hyphens between them. In each file, the quantity of prime numbers and twins, as well as the corresponding relative frequencies are counted. Using the obtained tabular data and probability-theoretic methods, the approximate formula is derived for the average density of simple twin numbers in an interval from 1 to 1040000000.

34-41.pdf

(271 Kb)

Physics

An expression was obtained for the tunneling probability of the electron to form a magnetic interwell exciton in a double quantum well based on EuO-SrO. The conductivity of the heterostructure was analyzed.

42-49.pdf

(296 Kb)

Technical Sciences

A study of composite systems by means of the system analysis needs application of complex software products. Representatives of this class of the software are the geographic information systems (GIS). In this connection, here we examine the GIS structure and functions, as well as make an analysis of GIS application at research of composite systems (taking power systems with the nonconventional renewables (NR) as an example).

154-159.pdf

(198 Kb)

This paper presents an algorithm without training for an arbitrary database for verification of approximately identically posed faces. The classifier is Euclidean distance with Pearson’s correlation coefficients as parameters. The performance of the algorithm is tested on publicly available databases Color FERET and Face94 Directory by Dr. Libor Spacek.

160-164.pdf

(205 Kb)

The paper describes the mathematical model of the biomechanical system consisting of the weight-lifter and a bar. A system of the differential equations modeling lifting of a bar from a breast is presented which considers elastic and viscous properties of the musculoskeletal device of the weight-lifter and a bar. Some solutions are provided confirming operability of the system.

165-169.pdf

(246 Kb)

The paper discusses the methods of threats prevention at data transmission between the provider of «cloud» services and the customer. An analysis is made of threats to information processed by means of «cloud» technologies, as well as of solutions to eliminate the specified problems. The complex of actions is proposed to prevent threats to security in private «clouds» and to ensure the necessary level of information safety.

170-174.pdf

(167 Kb)

The algorithm of the automated analysis of a vector field is given. The paper presents the results of operation of the software product applying this algorithm to allocate the foci of tectonic tension concentration in the crust.

175-179.pdf

(476 Kb)

In this paper, for the first time, we analyze the temporal structure of consumption of basic cellular services in the Krasnodar territory at MTS networks of second and third generations. As a result we have defined the features of the variability and cyclicity in traffic consumption with different temporal resolution (year, month, week, day), as well as the extremes of consumption of voice traffic during the holidays. The structure of the traffic in the most demonstrative days of the week is described.

180-185.pdf

(304 Kb)

Features of energy consumption in construction are considered. The author's model of solar water-heating system as an element of system of heat supply is offered.

186-189.pdf

(209 Kb)

The variant of Turing Machine (TM) is suggested, which is called in this paper Peeper Head Turing Machine (phTM). Such machines differ from classical TM by having an additional eye which can see the content of left nearby cell at the moment of current cell processing. In the paper, one internal state phTMs are considered. Any command of such a machine looks like , where Si and Sj are two symbols observed by peeper head at the same time, Sk is a new symbol, replacing current symbol Sj, and D is direction of the following head shift (L, to the left, or R, to the right). It is proved in the paper that the set of one state phTMs is functionally full. In particular, it means that in the class of phTM with one internal state, a halting problem is unsolvable and a universal machine exists.

190-195.pdf

(197 Kb)

The paper presents the short review on technology of development of the expert system integrated with a geographic information system (GIS) for subject domain of the geomorphological analysis. The semistructured problem related to recognition of characteristic structural lines of the relief surface is considered. To solve this problem we propose to use a method of full integration and a design of system basing on the UML diagrams. Application of the described technology is substantiated; and features of implementation of expert system integration with GIS are considered. Examples are given of creation of the UML diagrams, spaces of problem states and implementation of expert rules in the CLIPS language.

196-206.pdf

(482 Kb)

The concept, structural principles and methodology of the intrinsic and logical (ontologic) model in GIS of scientific researches of existential variability of geosystems are developed.

207-214.pdf

(191 Kb)

COGNITIVE ECONOMY

The scientific article studies topical issues of functioning in hi-tech sector of the industrial state corporations carrying out large-scale projects of economy modernization. The lack of the formalized procedures of interaction of the state corporations, the states, and other participants of the market relations can interfere with realization of considerable scientific and production-technological potential possessed by the state corporations. The paper considers possibility of relation modeling between the state and the state corporations on the basis of procedures of active systems theory that allows offering adequate model of agents’ interaction in system taking into account uncertainty factors. The mathematical interaction model of the state and the state corporations offered on the basis of the contracts theory allows to increase control efficiency of interaction of the state and the state corporations on the basis of introduction of formal procedures due to removal of a number of the restrictions that present at the solution of interaction optimization problems.

160-164.pdf

(165 Kb)

The scientific article discloses analytical opportunities of modeling results of innovative potential of Kabardino-Balkaria recreational sphere enterprises corporate culture on the basis of influence factors in a section of structural decomposition of its basic elements taking into account the Russian mentality aspects and specifics of external and internal mechanisms of corporate construction.

165-176.pdf

(430 Kb)

MARKETING

The paper presents the algorithm of design and introduction of the integrated marketing information and communication system (IMICS) of the commercial organization. The authors developed compliance of algorithm blocks to the full list of aspects of an integrated approach to formation of IMIKS and its inclusion in a business environment of the enterprise.

208-218.pdf

(235 Kb)

Economics history

The scientific article offers the new view on formation early analytical and the synthetic (squeezed) balances and on the registration system accepted in the French Avignon at the beginning of the XV century. It considers the operating option of maintaining the combined account (partially by method of periodic inventory, partially by method of double record on dual accounts, with in parallel the located debit and the credit). The paper specifies technique of creation of analytical balance and the mechanism of compression of indicators in synthetic balance. It was established that in registration system there were no nominal accounts of formation of financial result and the account «Losses and profits». The authors reveal that financial result identification in the form of an increment or capital «consumption» was the main objective of analytical and synthetic balances creation. They didn’t use the control function of balance.

30-40.pdf

(407 Kb)

The scientific article deals with the practice of the early registration system conducted according to the rules of double entry. It pays particular attention to a trial cash balance. The authors create the accounting model of the first detected Ledger nowadays on the basis of historical data by accounting and analytical modeling. This model allows making conclusions about the period used in the techniques and methods of accounting. The result of the study leads to the conclusion that the account, conducted in Farolfi Company, was on way of its development and it went back to the banking account. The authors suppose that the Ledger examined was formed according to the rules of conducting banking books taken in Florence at that time. It is worth noting that the basic ideas of management accounting, which originated in the XIII century, were gathered and fully consolidated in the information model, which we know as the double entry. Generally speaking «Giovanni Farolfi and Co.» books are recognized as one of the major monuments of the early history of accounting. Amatino Manuchchi is considered to be one of the fathers of our profession.

41-63.pdf

(1 Mb)